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Rules of the Road

Sgt. Tim Coley

360-676-2007

Sergeant Tim Coley works for the Washington State Patrol at the Bellingham Detachment. He will answer your questions about the rules of the road, safe driving habits and general police practices. More information can be found at wsp.wa.gov.



Most Recently Answered Questions



Questions 1 - 10 of 78 (Page 1 of 8)
Q: Regarding tire chains for Toyota Venza, V6 AWD with 245/50R 20 102 H tires. Can't find them. Toyota manuel is very specific about these chains. I can email you the image from their Venza owner manuel. I have contacted SSC chains in OR. and received this reply: We have found out that the specification on the links for the chain that Toyota is asking for is for a chain that is not sold in the US but the WS1705 does meet class "S" requirements SCC Sure I can "carry" chains in the pass, but the chains I have won't fit. Suggestions please. Oh. And I am not quiting my search for chains.

A: I consulted with our resident tire chain expert in the detachment, and he recommends a local tire dealership like Les Schwab or a Toyota dealership. Best of luck.
Answered 11/04/09 17:43:40 by Tim Coley
Q: In the sunset mall if you are traveling east around the round table pizza area there is a four way stop. Also there is a right lane at the four way stop that takes you to sunset st light. That lane looks like a through to the light. There is a yield to the left and on the left side of the through lane to sunset. It looks like the yield sign is for the cars coming from the north end of the four way stop and from the west side of the four way stop turning left towards sunset. Both of those lanes merge with the right hand through lane coming from the west side of the intersection. I'm correct in my thinking that the right through lane has the right of way and the lane to the north of the intersection and the lane to east of the intersection that is turning left are to yield to the through lane going toward sunset.

A: The yield sign does apply to traffic turning right toward Sunset. There are stop signs to govern the cross traffic at that intersection.
Answered 11/04/09 17:28:05 by Tim Coley
Q: Am I allowed to pass a car (who is stopped to make a left hand turn) on the right hand shoulder. And if so, is there a maximum speed allowed. Thanks

A: One RCW covers this, and it is 46.61.115: When overtaking on the right is permitted. (1) The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass upon the right of another vehicle only under the following conditions: (a) When the vehicle overtaken is making or about to make a left turn; (b) Upon a roadway with unobstructed pavement of sufficient width for two or more lines of vehicles moving lawfully in the direction being traveled by the overtaking vehicle. (2) The driver of a vehicle may overtake and pass another vehicle upon the right only under conditions permitting such movement in safety. Such movement shall not be made by driving off the roadway. The maximum speed would be governed by the speed limit and what can be done safely--considering obstructions, road width and the like. You also must meet all of the conditions of the RCW to legally pass on the right.
Answered 11/04/09 17:21:28 by Tim Coley
Q: What are the rules regarding pedestrians crossing at an intersection when the light at the crosswalk is flashing "Don't Walk?" Too often I come up Chestnut to North State, needing to take a right turn. I yield to pedestrians in the crosswalk (going towards the Herald Building,) but all too often they START their crossing when the light is flashing "Don't Walk," which in essence makes one miss the green light to make the right turn.

A: If you look at RCW 46.61.060, once the light begins to flash "Don't Walk" pedestrians are not allowed to enter the crosswalk, but may complete their crossing if they have already started to walk. In essence, then, these pedestrians could be cited for improper crossing if they impeded traffic by crossing too late.
Answered 11/04/09 17:18:39 by Tim Coley
Q: I live on an already dangerous windy road in Whatcom County. There is a small construction company on our road that is parking trucks and TRAILERS alongside the road. My question is: How close to the fog line are they allowed to park? We have several inexperienced teenage drivers on our road. They park as close as 6 inches with no flags or cones warning drivers and I see this as a tradgedy waiting to happen.

A: Parking is governed in part by RCW 46.61.570, which generally allows parking off of the roadway--which would be that part of the shoulder beyond the fog line. As long as they are not a direct hazard (such as with part of the vehicle hanging out over the fog line), they are withing compliance.
Answered 11/04/09 17:11:36 by Tim Coley
Q: I try very hard to obey the rules of the road and so far have an excellent driving record. However, in certain places, including on the Freeway, I am often tail-gated by drivers behind me who seem to be very annoyed that I drive the speed limit: what is the best thing for me to do in this situation? I will pull over to the right lane on the freeway no problem- but what about in a 35mph lane and everyone else wants to go 40 or faster? Do I just stay home or take the bus? It makes me nervous too when drivers are so close behind me that I cant see their headlights. How far behind another vehicle is it safe to travel? When does it become "following too closely"?

A: Under the law the legislature enacts speed limits--and as traffic law enforcement officers, keeping speeds down is important to reducing injuries and fatalities in collisions. As such, you will never hear us encourage you to add more speed or try to match the speed of drivers around you. If you feel you are being tailgated, keep to the right and let the other driver's pass. If it is a persistent problem or an aggressive driver, do call 911 to report them. As for following too closely, under RCW 46.61.145, the standard is what is " is reasonable and prudent, having due regard for the speed of such vehicles and the traffic upon and the condition of the highway."
Answered 10/21/09 18:06:16 by Tim Coley
Q: Sergeant Coley - On roads with a center left turn lane for use by traffic from either direction (with either one or two lanes in each direction), it seems like more and more drivers use that center left turn lane when making a left onto the road from a cross street (or parking lot, etc.). Drivers will make their left turn into the turn lane, then stop and wait to merge right into traffic when traffic appears heavy in both directions. It doesn't appear to be a very safe move to make; are there any laws that address whether this is legal? Thanks!

A: RCW 46.61.290 sets out the specifics for two way left turn lanes. According to this language, "A two-way left turn lane is near the center of the roadway set aside for use by vehicles making left turns in either direction from or into the roadway." This would include a vehicle entering from a side road into the roadway. Also, no vehicles may travel more than 300 feet in this lane, and it cannot be used to pass or overtake other vheicles. All that considered, a vehicle can ultimately complete its left turn onto the roadway by pausing in this left hand turn lane before entering into the mainline flow of traffic.
Answered 10/21/09 17:57:21 by Tim Coley
Q: Hi, I keep hearing that in a parking lot the person backing up never has the right of way and should stop backing (no matter how far out in the lane) for an oncoming car. I can not find this in writting anywhere!!! Please help. Thank you.

A: Private property rules are based on etiquette and are not governed by the RCW laws, which only apply to the public roadway. In short, it is a matter of courtesy (or sometimes a lack thereof) as to who completes their move first.
Answered 10/21/09 17:47:31 by Tim Coley
Q: When a driver is turning either right or left are they supposed to turn into the closest lane or is it okay to cross the nearest lane into the lane one desires? & if one is turning left & has the option of one of more lanes my understanding, as with the above scenario, is that the driver should turn into the first, or closest lane. Is this correct?

A: You are correct. You are required to turn in to the nearest lane available under RCW 46.61.290.
Answered 10/21/09 17:46:17 by Tim Coley
Q: 2-part question: When the Guide Meridian widening project is finished and it becomes a 4-lane highway, what is the law regarding pulling over and stopping when an emergency vehicle with lights/sirens is coming from the opposite direction -- and what is the law regarding stopping when a school bus coming from the opposite direction stops with its red flashers and stop sign extended? Thank you.

A: Two separate issues. For police and emergency vehicles, you are required to move to the right shoulder and stop. (see RCW 46.61.210). This is because the driver of a police car or ambulance or fire truck may be approaching any part of the roadway or an intersection. This is different from a school bus, which is operating the red stop lights so that children can exit safely. On a small, two lane road, all traffic must come to a stop so that children can either exit to the shoulder or cross to the other side of the road. On a large, higher speed road with multiple lanes like the Guide now has become, drivers are only required to stop if they are traveling in the same direction as the bus. Children are allowed to exit to the shoulder, but they are not to cross all 5 lines--they must instead proceed to a marked intersection with a cross walk if this is their goal. (see RCW 46.61.370)
Answered 10/21/09 17:44:43 by Tim Coley

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